![]() ![]() When behavioral changes and medications both fail to control OAB, a health care professional may try more invasive therapies. Today, there are additional options, which are described below. Dry mouth, constipation and dry eyes are common side effects of these drugs, which is why many patients stop taking them. ![]() Traditionally, health care professionals have prescribed a class of drugs called anticholinergics (also called antimuscarinics) to treat OAB. The lifestyle changes may include dietary adjustments to eliminate foods and beverages that can irritate the bladder (such as coffee, citrus fruits and alcohol), fluid management, behavioral therapy, pelvic floor muscle exercises, biofeedback and bladder retraining. When a woman first visits her health care professional with complaints of overactive bladder-which may include increased trips to the bathroom, a sudden urge to urinate, and in some cases, leakage-the first line of treatment will most likely be noninvasive lifestyle changes and medications. Therefore, women with overactive bladder have all the more reason to put an end to the nighttime awakenings, interrupted social events and uncomfortable car trips that go along with OAB. The new treatments give women more options and may be better tolerated by some women than earlier options. Plus, some earlier treatment options were uncomfortable and had side effects that some women found unacceptable, making them reluctant to pursue or continue with treatment.īut OAB today is quite treatable. Because of embarrassment, many women are reluctant to seek medical attention for OAB. If untreated, it can take a significant toll on a woman’s quality of life, interfering with her friendships, intimate relationships, work and sleep. The bad news is that many women are reluctant to seek help and needlessly suffer physically and emotionally.Ībout 40 percent of women have OAB, which causes a strong, uncontrollable urge to urinate. But there is some good news: Overactive bladder is treatable, and the newest treatments offer more options, different methods of delivery and side effects that some women may find easier to tolerate than those with older remedies. A diagnosis of overactive bladder (OAB) may seem like very bad news.
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